25 September 2015

#Blog

Simple Blog by using ActiveRecord and MicroTpl.

##install git clone https://github.com/lloydzhou/blog.git cd blog composer install php -S 0.0.0.0:9999

Code

Step1

include the components and set the db connection(using pdo_sqlite).

require_once('vendor/autoload.php');
ActiveRecord::setDb(new PDO('sqlite:blog.db'));

Step2

define install url to create table and init default user.

map('GET', '/install', function(){
    ActiveRecord::execute("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS user (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT, email TEXT, password TEXT);");
    ActiveRecord::execute("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS post (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, user_id INTEGER, title TEXT,content TEXT, time INTEGER);");
    ActiveRecord::execute("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS tag (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT, count INTEGER);");
    ActiveRecord::execute("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS post_tag (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, post_id INTEGER, tag_id INTEGER);");
    $user = new User();
    $user->name = 'admin';
    $user->email = 'admin@example.com';
    $user->password = md5('admin');
    $user->insert();
    redirect('/posts');
});

Step3

define the models and relations.

class User extends ActiveRecord{
    public $table = 'user';
    public $relations = array(
        'posts' => array(self::HAS_MANY, 'Post', 'user_id'),
    );  
}
class Post2Tag extends ActiveRecord{
    public $table = 'post_tag';
    public $relations = array(
        'post' => array(self::BELONGS_TO, 'Post', 'post_id'),
        'tag' => array(self::BELONGS_TO, 'Tag', 'tag_id'),
    );
}
class Tag extends ActiveRecord{
    public $table = 'tag';
}
  
class Post extends ActiveRecord{
    public $table = 'post';
    public $relations = array(
        'tags' => array(self::HAS_MANY, 'Post2Tag', 'post_id'),
        'author' => array(self::BELONGS_TO, 'User', 'user_id'),
    );
    public function getTags(){
        return array_map(function($tag){
            return $tag->tag->name;
        }, $this->tags);
    }   
    /* to update the tags, if add tag, need insert record in "tag" and "post_tag" table*/ 
    function updateTag($tags){
        $tags = array_map(function($t){ return trim($t); }, explode(',', $tags));
        foreach($this->tags as $i=>$tag){
            $key = array_search($tag->tag->name, $tags);
            if (false === $key){
                $tag->tag->count = $tag->tag->count - 1;
                if ($tag->tag->count > 0)
                    $tag->tag->update();
                else
                    $tag->tag->delete();
                $tag->delete();
            } else unset($tags[$key]);//do not change tag
        }
        foreach($tags as $i=>$t){
            $tag = new Tag();
            $post2tag = new Post2Tag();
            $tag->reset()->eq('name', $t)->find();
            if (!$tag->id){
                $tag->name = $t; 
                $tag->count = 1;
                $tag->insert();
            }else{
                $tag->count = $tag->count + 1;
                $tag->update();
            }
            $post2tag->tag_id = $tag->id;
            $post2tag->post_id = $this->id;
            $post2tag->insert();
        }
        return $this;
    }   
}

Step4

define urls to crud the post.

Step4.1

define list urls, list all tags and posts. or list post belong some tag.

map('GET', '/tags', function(){
    MicroTpl::render('list.html', array('tags'=>(new Tag())->orderby('count desc')->findAll()));
});
map('GET', '/tag/<id:\d+>/post', function($p){
    $tags = (new Post2Tag())->eq('tag_id', (int)$p['id'])->findAll();
    MicroTpl::render('list.html', array('posts'=>array_map(function($t){ return $t->post; }, $tags)));
});
map('GET', '/posts', function(){
    MicroTpl::render('list.html', array('posts'=>(new Post())->orderby('time desc')->findAll()));
});

Step4.2

define urls to manage the post.

map('GET', '/post/create', function(){
    MicroTpl::render('post.html', array('user'=>get_user()));
});
map('POST', '/post/create', function(){
    $uid = (int)($_POST['user_id']);
    $post = new Post();
    $post->user_id = $uid;
    $post->title = $_POST['title'];
    $post->content = $_POST['content'];
    $post->time = time();
    $post->insert();
    redirect('/post/'. $post->updateTag($_POST['tag'])->id);
});
map('GET', '/post/<id:\d+>', function($p){
    MicroTpl::render('post.html', array('post'=>get_post($p['id'])));
});
map('GET', '/post/<id:\d+>/delete', function($p){
    $post = get_post($p['id']);
    $post->delete();
    redirect('/posts');
});
map('GET', '/post/<id:\d+>/edit', function($p){
    $post = get_post($p['id']);
    MicroTpl::render('post.html', array('user'=>$post->author, 'post'=>$post));
});
map('POST', '/post/<id:\d+>/edit', function($p){
    $post = get_post($p['id']);
    $post->title = $_POST['title'];
    $post->content = $_POST['content'];
    $post->update();
    $post->updateTag($_POST['tag']);
    redirect('/post/'. $post->id);
});

Step5

define list page template, can display tag list, and post list

<div>
<div tal:condition="isset($tags)">
  <h1>Tags</h1>
  <hr />
  <ul tal:condition="isset($tags)">
    <li tal:repeat="$tags as $key => $tag" >
      <h2 tal:content="$tag->name"></h2>
      <span tal:content="$tag->count"></span>
      <a tal:href="'/tag/'. $tag->id. '/post'">List Post</a>
    </li>
  </ul>
</div>
<div tal:condition="isset($posts)">
  <h1>Posts</h1>
  <hr />
  <ul tal:condition="isset($posts)">
    <li tal:repeat="$posts as $key => $post" >
      <h2 tal:content="$post->title"></h2>
      <span tal:content="date('Y-m-d H:i:s', $post->time)"></span>
      <pre tal:content="$post->content"></pre>
      <span tal:content="'Post by: '. $post->author->name"></span>
      <a tal:href="'/post/'. $post->id. '/edit'">Edit Post</a>
      <a tal:href="'/post/'. $post->id">View Post</a>
      <a tal:href="'/post/'. $post->id. '/delete'">Delete Post</a>
    </li>
  </ul>
</div>
<hr />
<a href="/posts/">Posts</a>
<a href="/tags">Tags</a>
<a href="/post/create">Create Post</a>
</div>

define create and view post page.

<div>
<div tal:condition="isset($user)">
<h1 tal:content="isset($post) ? 'Edit Post' : 'Create Post'">Create Post</h1>
<hr />
<form method="POST">
  <input type="hidden" name="user_id" tal:value="$user->id" />
  <label for="title">Title</label>
  <input type="text" name="title" tal:value="$post->title" />
  <br />
  <label for="content">Content</label>
  <textarea name="content" tal:content="$post->content"></textarea>
  <br />
  <label for="tag">Tags</label>
  <input type="text" name="tag" tal:value="isset($post)?implode(', ', $post->getTags()):''" />
  <input type="submit" name="submit" value="submit" />
</form>
</div>
<div tal:condition="!isset($user)">
  <h1 tal:content="$post->title">View Post</h1>
  <hr />
  <pre tal:content="'Post by: '. $post->content"></pre>
  <span tal:content="$post->author->name"></span>
  <a tal:href="'/post/'. $post->id. '/edit'">Edit</a>
  <a tal:href="'/post/'. $post->id. '/delete'">Delete</a>
  <br />
  <b>Tags:</b>
  <span tal:repeat="$post->tags as $i=>$tag">
    <a tal:href="'/tag/'. $tag->tag->id. '/post'" tal:content="$tag->tag->name"></a>
  </span>
</div>
<hr />
<a href="/posts">Home</a>
<a href="/tags">Tags</a>
</div>

Step6

enter point.

dispatch();


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